In part 2 of our series on the Italian game, we saw that white can sometimes launch a surprising but deadly attack using the maneuver Nf1-g3, Nh4, Qf3, followed by Nf5 or Nh5.
In part 2, black chose to prepare the d5 advance with Re8 and Be6. After some subsequent mistakes, things became difficult for black, to put it kindly. One question you could ask is: what would happen if black tried to beat white to the punch on the kingside? If white’s knight maneuver to f5 if so effective, why shouldn’t black dispatch a knight to the corresponding square (f4)? Indeed, the move 10… Nh5 is actually the most popular in this position (Be6 and Re8 are close behind).